what is classical utilitarianism

When used in a sociopolitical construct, utilitarian ethics aims for the betterment of society as a whole. We talked about what utilitarianism is, how the utilitarians argued for their view, and how they defended it against the most prominent type of objection they faced. Utilitarianism Preference utilitarianism is a non-hedonistic alternative to classic utilitarianism is preference utilitarianism • An act is morally right if and only if that act maximizes the good • The good = the total good of all humans or even all sentient beings. To say that something has intrinsic value means that it is simply good in itself. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that determines right from wrong by focusing on outcomes. A utilitarian is concerned with how well an action favours the majority and not the far-reaching consequences of that action. Utilitarian ideas are found in many philosophers down the centuries – from the ancient Greeks through to the leading figures of the Scottish Enlightenment (especially David Hume and Adam Smith). That’s impossible. Utilitarianism Classical Utilitarianism Consequentialism summarizes actions as being morally obligatory because it yields the best results. Utilitarianism: John Stuart Mill

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